Papua New Guinea’s journey from colonial past to modern nation
- John Mayers
- 2 minutes ago
- 2 min read
To celebrate the 50th anniversary of Papua New Guinea’s independence (1975–2025), the National Gallery of Australia (NGA) has launched a major exhibition titled Bilong Papua New Guinea: Reflecting on 50 Years of Independence.
The exhibition charts the nation’s journey from its deep ancestral roots and colonial history under Australian administration to its emergence as a modern, sovereign nation.
Key Highlights of the Exhibition:
Artistic Evolution: The display showcases how PNG artists have navigated social and political shifts. It features traditional carvings, ceremonial objects, and "bilas" (body adornment) alongside contemporary works that blend traditional motifs with modern styles.
Featured Artists: A central focus is placed on pioneering figures like Mathias Kauage OBE, known for his vivid paintings of urban life and national identity, and Mutuaga, a renowned 19th-century Massim woodcarver.
Themes of Identity: The exhibition explores the impact of colonialism and the "reclaimed sovereignty" of the PNG people. It highlights the cultural diversity of a nation with over 800 languages and the resilience of its diaspora community.
Historical Context: Curated by Crispin Howarth, the collection includes works from the late 19th century through to the present day, emphasizing the "intertwined history" between Australia and its nearest neighbor.
Regional Significance
This exhibition is part of a broader series of cultural events in 2025–2026 across Australian institutions:
Cairns Regional Council: Hosted The Invisible Line, an art exchange highlighting pre-colonial and modern ties.
Queensland Museum: Features Un/tethered, focusing on stories from the PNG diaspora.
ANU Menzies Library: Presents Our Nearest Neighbour, exploring the academic and historical relationship between the Australian National University and PNG.
The exhibition at the NGA serves as a platform for multicultural storytelling, encouraging a deeper understanding of PNG's creative landscape and its ongoing cultural exchange with Australia.
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